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Can I get spousal support (alimony) on Long Island?

Going through a divorce is never easy. Among the most pressing concerns during this challenging period is often the question of financial security—specifically, whether or not you can obtain spousal support, also known as alimony. If you reside on Long Island, understanding how New York State handles spousal support is crucial. Let’s break down everything you need to know in a straightforward, easy-to-understand way.

What Exactly is Spousal Support (Alimony)?

Spousal support, or alimony, is financial assistance provided from one spouse to another after separation or divorce. It’s intended to limit unfair economic effects resulting from a divorce by offering continued income to the spouse earning less or none at all. This support ensures that both parties can maintain a standard of living comparable to that enjoyed during the marriage.

On Long Island, as in the rest of New York State, spousal support is not automatically guaranteed. Rather, it is determined based on various factors unique to each marriage.

Types of Spousal Support in New York

New York recognizes several types of spousal support:

  • Temporary Spousal Support (Pendente Lite): This is awarded during divorce proceedings and ends once the divorce is finalized.
  • Post-Divorce Maintenance: Awarded after the divorce decree, this type can be either durational (lasting a set amount of time) or non-durational (permanent, although quite rare).

How is Spousal Support Determined on Long Island?

When considering spousal support, Long Island courts evaluate multiple factors outlined by New York State law. Some primary considerations include:

  • Duration of the marriage: Typically, longer marriages may result in longer support periods.
  • Income and Property: Courts examine both spouses’ current and potential future earnings.
  • Age and Health: A spouse’s age and health status significantly impact their earning capabilities.
  • Standard of Living: Courts aim to maintain the marital standard of living when possible.
  • Contribution to the Household: Non-financial contributions, such as homemaking and childcare, are valued and factored into decisions.
  • Education and Employment Prospects: Spouses who sacrificed career opportunities for the marriage or to raise children might receive more substantial support.

Every divorce case is unique, and a judge will carefully evaluate these and other relevant factors before making a determination.

Duration of Alimony Payments

The length of time spousal support payments last depends heavily on the duration of the marriage and other individual circumstances. New York has guidelines for post-divorce maintenance durations:

  • Marriages lasting up to 15 years may see support lasting between 15%-30% of the marriage duration.
  • For marriages lasting between 15-20 years, support can range from 30%-40% of the marriage length.
  • Marriages longer than 20 years could result in support lasting 35%-50% of the marriage length.

Permanent alimony is rare but can be awarded in cases of exceptionally long marriages or where a spouse cannot realistically become self-sufficient due to age or health conditions.

Can Spousal Support Agreements Be Modified?

Yes, spousal support agreements can be modified. Life circumstances can change significantly post-divorce. If the financial situation of either party significantly changes—due to job loss, a medical crisis, retirement, or remarriage—courts can reevaluate and adjust the support arrangement.

However, modifications are not automatic. You must petition the court and demonstrate a substantial change in circumstances to justify the revision of the original agreement.

How Does Remarriage Affect Spousal Support?

Typically, spousal support obligations terminate upon the remarriage of the receiving spouse. If the paying spouse remarries, it does not automatically terminate the obligation. However, the paying spouse could seek modification if their financial circumstances substantially change due to the new marriage.

Taxes and Spousal Support

In recent years, tax laws regarding alimony have changed. As of January 1, 2019, for federal taxes:

  • Alimony payments are no longer tax-deductible for the payer.
  • Alimony payments are not taxable income for the recipient.

Understanding these changes is crucial for budgeting and financial planning during and after your divorce.

Navigating Spousal Support With an Experienced Attorney

Determining spousal support involves many complex considerations, legal nuances, and emotional elements. An experienced Long Island family law attorney can provide invaluable guidance, ensuring your interests are represented effectively throughout the process.

Chris Palermo has extensive experience in family law matters across Long Island. His approachable and thorough style helps clients feel supported and understood during a challenging life transition. Chris can provide personalized advice, advocate strongly for your interests, and help secure a fair and balanced spousal support agreement that respects your financial needs and long-term security.

Ready to Explore Your Options?

If you are navigating a divorce on Long Island and have questions about spousal support or alimony, Chris Palermo is ready to help. His compassionate, client-focused approach ensures you’re never alone in this process.

Contact Chris Palermo today for a consultation and take the first step toward securing your financial future.